Fjadrargljufur Canyon in Iceland – a Complete Guide

In the heart of Iceland’s enchanting landscapes, Fjadrargljufur Canyon stands as a geological wonder, a testament to the earth’s artistry. This hidden gem, veiled in emerald-green moss and crowned by towering cliffs, beckons adventurers to explore its breathtaking depths. Join us on a journey into the mesmerizing world of Fjaðrárgljúfur, where nature’s handiwork leaves a lasting impression, and where every step reveals a new layer of its ancient, awe-inspiring story.

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What is the Fjadrargljufur Canyon

Fjadrargljufur (Fjaðrárgljúfur) is a deep and narrow canyon located in the south-eastern part of Iceland. Like most natural gorges, this canyon was formed by the erosion of flowing water from melting glaciers and is characterized by steep, green moss-covered cliffs and a winding river at the bottom.

Over the past few years, Fjadrargljufur has become a popular tourist destination due to its stunning natural beauty. When visiting, people can explore the walking paths along the canyon’s rim for breathtaking views of the landscape.

Fjadrargljufur Canyon Fjaðrárgljúfur Iceland Hiking
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The canyon is approximately 100 meters (330 feet) deep and about 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) long. It isn’t particularly long nor steep, therefore it’s very easy to access for a wide range of visitors.

It’s important to note that due to this combination of accessibility and popularity, Fjaðrárgljúfur has faced some environmental challenges, and in the past, it has been temporarily closed to visitors to protect the delicate ecosystem.

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Environmental Challenges of Fjadrargljufur

The canyon became widely known in recent years thanks to social media and especially after it was featured in the music video of “I’ll Show You” by Justin Bieber in 2015. This sudden surge in popularity led to overcrowding as tourists flocked to the site. The delicate vegetation and terrain, aggravated by the absence of designated pathways, suffered from the impact of large numbers of visitors.

The continuous foot traffic and hiking on and off the trails around the canyon caused erosion of the moss-covered cliffs and the delicate vegetation, which are still clearly visible today. Erosion can have long-lasting detrimental effects on the landscape, and it takes many years for moss and other vegetation to recover.

In response to these environmental challenges, the Icelandic Environmental Agency temporarily closed Fjaðrárgljúfur to the public in 2018 to allow the site to recover. It remained closed for several weeks during the summer months.

Various measures have been implemented to protect Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon from the detrimental effects of tourism while still allowing visitors to enjoy its natural beauty. These initiatives include the creation of designated walking paths and trails, which thanks to the addition og rope fences and barriers guide visitors and minimize the impact of their footsteps on the delicate moss-covered landscape, effectively reducing erosion.

The installation of viewing platforms and overlooks offers visitors safe and picturesque vantage points to admire the canyon’s splendor without harming the ecosystem. However, it’s important to know that during sensitive times like the rainy season or periods of rapid vegetation growth, access restrictions may be enforced to prevent further harm to this stunning natural wonder.

Fjadrargljufur Canyon Fjaðrárgljúfur Iceland Hiking
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Fjadrargljufur Canyon Fjaðrárgljúfur Iceland Hiking
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How to get to the Fjadrargljufur Canyon

Reaching Fjadrargljufur Canyon is relatively easy, as it’s just a 3.2km (2 miles) detour from the famous Ring Road. This impressive canyon is situated in the southern part of Iceland, not far from the town of Kirkjubæjarklaustur.

From Reykjavik you need to drive for approximately 253 kilometers (about 157 miles). Similarly, if you’re traveling from Höfn, the drive spans approximately 260 kilometers (around 161 miles).

Below is the exact location of Fjadrargljufur:

🅿️ Parking areas at Fjadrargljufur Canyon

There are two distinct access points to Fjadrargljufur, and each has its own parking area:

Parking A: The primary parking area is the lower of the two, and it is also the larger one. Situated at the base of the canyon, visitors will need to hike up a slope approximately 900 meters (about 0.55 miles) from this point to reach the viewpoint. This is the best option for those who want to hike along the canyon’s edge. The road is paved all the way to the parking lot!

Parking B: The second parking area, offers the convenience of being situated uphill, close to the primary viewpoint. While this parking area has limited space for only a few cars, the hike from here is much shorter, spanning approximately 350 meters (about 0.2 miles) and takes place on nearly flat terrain. This parking area is ideal for those in a hurry or who prefer not to embark on a hike. The road leading to the parking is unpaved but in good conditions.

Both parking areas cost 1.000ISK (€7 EUR) per car. The parking fee can be paid via Parka App, or online at www.parka.is. It’s important to note that while there are no automatic machines on site.

Parking A (lower entrance)

Parking B (higher entrance)

Fjadrargljufur Canyon Hike

FROM THE LOWER PARKING AREA: The hike from the lower parking area to Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon is an engaging and scenic experience. The hike is well-suited for those seeking a relaxed and immersive encounter with one of Iceland’s most beautiful natural sites, as it involves minimal physical effort.

This trail takes you on a gradual ascent along the canyon’s edge, spanning a distance of approximately 990 meters (about 0.6 miles) with a total elevation gain of 110 meters (360 ft).

Throughout the hike, you’ll have opportunities to stop and appreciate the canyon’s grandeur from various angles. These intermediate viewpoints provide a taste of what lies ahead, with each one unveiling a little more of the awe-inspiring natural wonder. The Fjaðrá River, winding through the canyon’s depths, adds to the visual spectacle and serenity of the surroundings.

As you continue your ascent, you’ll reach the main viewpoint located at the top of the trail. From this vantage point, you’ll be rewarded with a breathtaking panoramic view of Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon.

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Section of the trail from the lower parking area

FROM THE UPPER PARKING AREA: If you choose the upper parking area, the hike is significantly shorter, spanning around 350 meters (about 0.2 miles). This route offers the advantage of being almost entirely flat, making it accessible to a wider range of visitors, including those who may have limited mobility or prefer a quicker visit. The trail from this parking area leads directly to the primary viewpoint.

Remember to adhere to all posted guidelines, stay on the designated paths, and respect the rope fences to protect the fragile ecosystem.

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Trail from the upper parking area

Fjadrargljufur Canyon Viewpoint

The primary viewpoint at Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon is the highlight of the hike. Perched at the summit of the hiking trail, the primary viewpoint provides an unrivaled vantage point for capturing the essence of Fjaðrárgljúfur’s beauty.

The platform situated at the primary viewpoint provides an extensive view of the valley sprawling below. Here, you’ll encounter a rich landscape of verdant vegetation and striking geological formations, crafting a mesmerizing tapestry of colors and textures. As the crystalline waters of the Fjaðrá River flow through the valley, the scene becomes a captivating sight to behold.

This vantage point also provides an excellent perspective on the Mogarfoss waterfall, which graces the landscape with its elegant flow. It’s the perfect spot for photography and a comprehensive appreciation of the canyon’s natural beauty.

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Primary viewpoint at Fjaðrárgljúfur (end of the hike)

Best time to visit

Fjadrargljufur Canyon can be visited year-round, with each season unveiling its own distinctive and captivating landscape, brimming with unique beauty

Summer (June to August): This period is the most popular time to visit the canyon due to the milder weather. During these months, you’ll enjoy more extended daylight hours, making it ideal for exploring the area and taking in the stunning views. The lush green moss and vegetation are in full bloom, creating a vibrant and picturesque landscape. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so the canyon may be more crowded.

Late Spring (May) and Early Autumn (September): These shoulder seasons offer a balance between decent weather and fewer crowds. The landscape remains lush, and you can still enjoy the beautiful scenery without the summer rush. Keep in mind that weather can be more unpredictable during these months.

Winter (October to April): Visiting in the winter months can be a unique experience, especially if you enjoy a serene and snow-covered landscape. The canyon can be particularly striking when it’s blanketed in snow, and the crowds are significantly smaller. However, access may be more challenging due to weather conditions, and some parts of the canyon may be closed for safety reasons.

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Entrance Fee

There is no entrance fee to visit Fjadrargljufur Canyon. Parking, however, costs 1.000ISK (€7 EUR) per car, and it can be paid via Parka App, or online at www.parka.is. There are no automatic machines on site, nor cameras checking entrances.

What to bring

While it isn’t a challenging hike by any means, it’s important to be prepared for the variable and often challenging weather conditions when visiting Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon in Iceland.

As for most places in Iceland, it’s important to dress in layers to accommodate changing weather conditions, with a waterproof and windproof outer layer being essential. Additionally, wear sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good traction, and bring hats, gloves, and a scarf for added warmth.

The hike isn’t long, but you may want to carry snacks and a refillable water bottle to stay nourished and hydrated during your visit.

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What to do nearby

If you happen to visit Fjadrargljufur Canyon, you may be wondering what else you can do nearby. Here is a list of the best attractions nearby:

  1. Skaftafell National Park: Explore the stunning landscapes, glaciers, and hiking trails in this national park. Don’t miss Svartifoss waterfall and the scenic views of Vatnajökull, Europe’s largest glacier.
  2. Vatnajökull Glacier: Take a guided glacier hike or a ice cave tour to experience the breathtaking beauty of Vatnajökull, one of Iceland’s natural wonders.
  3. Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon: Witness floating icebergs in this glacial lagoon and perhaps take a boat tour for a closer look.
  4. Diamond Beach: Adjacent to Jökulsárlón, this black sand beach is adorned with glistening icebergs that resemble diamonds, creating a mesmerizing scene.
  5. Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach: Visit this iconic black sand beach near Vík, known for its unique basalt columns, sea stacks, and powerful waves.
  6. Vík: Explore the charming village of Vík, with its picturesque church and views of the Reynisdrangar sea stacks.
  7. Kirkjubæjarklaustur: Discover the small village with historical sites, such as the Systrafoss waterfall and the Kirkjugólf basalt pavement.
  8. Eldhraun Lava Field: Marvel at the vast lava field, covered in moss, which was formed during the Laki volcanic eruption in the 18th century.
  9. Fjallsárlón Glacier Lagoon: A less crowded alternative to Jökulsárlón, Fjallsárlón offers a serene setting with floating icebergs and stunning views.
  10. Múlagljúfur Canyon: Embark on a hiking adventure in Múlagljúfur Canyon, exploring its captivating landscapes and enjoying the scenic beauty of this lesser-known natural wonder in the vicinity of Fjaðrárgljúfur.

Looking for a real adventure? Try to reach Fagrifoss up the hill! The waterfall is stunning, but it takes 2 river crossing and a challenging F-road to reach.

Packing list for Iceland

If you’re about to travel to Iceland, make sure to bring the following items!

Must-Have Items

A good rain jacket. You want to have a good rain coat with you when visiting Iceland, as the weather can change unpredictably. There’s plenty of shops in Reykjavik that sell – and even rent – rain jackets for your Iceland vacation.

We would recommend a good one like the Marmot Men’s Minimalist Component Jacket or the Columbia Women’s Pouring Adventure II Jacket. Quality jackets can be a bit pricey, but they’re a worthwhile investment, especially for a trip to Iceland.

Waterproof overpants. It somehow seemed an unnecessary item to bring before reaching iceland, but it turned out to be one of those items we used daily. Bring a pair of those, you won’t regret it. Check out Columbia Men’s Rebel Roamer Rain Pant and Columbia Women’s Storm Surge Pant.

Warm Socks: Packing merino wool socks for Iceland is crucial to keep your feet warm and dry in the diverse and often unpredictable weather conditions. For summer, check out DANISH ENDURANCE Merino Wool Hiking Liner Socks, they are great quality and quite thin. If you’re travelling in the coldest months, consider getting knee-high wool socks.

Warm clothing: Iceland’s weather can be unpredictable. Pack thermal layers, including merino wool for its excellent insulation, insulated gloves (especially for winter), and a good quality winter hat.

Sturdy Footwear: Waterproof and insulated boots or hiking shoes are essential for exploring Iceland’s varied terrain. For top-notch gear, you can’t go wrong with brands like Scarpa, Salomon, and La Sportiva. If you’re looking for something a bit more budget-friendly, Merrell and Altra have got you covered.

Please note: If you’re gearing up for glacier walks or ice caving, make sure to go for rigid boots that can fit crampons. Flexible boots offer greater comfort for hiking, but you might struggle if you need to use ice spikes.

Reusable Water Bottle: Iceland has clean, safe and free drinking water everywhere. Therefore, you don’t need a fancy filtration system like the GRAYL GeoPress 24 oz for Iceland.

Save money and cut down on waste by opting for a reusable water bottle. The ideal solution for Iceland is one that works well for both hot and cold beverages.

Toiletries: Pack travel-sized toiletries, including soap, shampoo, and sunscreen, as these can be expensive in Iceland.

Headlamp/Flashlight: In Iceland’s long winter nights or for exploring caves, for chasing auroras or for walking around your campsite, a reliable light source is crucial. We have this one and simply love it, it’s incredibly cheap, bright plus the battery lasts so long.

Portable Charger: Keep your devices charged during outdoor adventures, especially if you’re planning to camp in Iceland. We recently picked up a fast-charging power bank from INIU that works like a charm. Just be sure to grab one with enough capacity for all your devices.

Additional Items

Swimwear: Don’t forget your swimsuit for relaxing in geothermal pools and hot springs.

Backpack: A sturdy, weather-resistant backpack is useful for carrying your essentials during outdoor excursions. If you plan on doing lots of hiking, we recommend a dedicated backpack. You have countless options on the market, but one like Men’s Osprey Talon 22L or Women’s Osprey Tempest 20L would be perfect.

Camera and Binoculars: Iceland’s landscapes are stunning, so bring a camera and binoculars for wildlife and scenic views.

Local Currency: Have some Icelandic Krona (ISK) on hand for small purchases and in case you visit places that don’t accept cards. We never used cash in Iceland, so it’s not something you must bring around, but in a couple of situations it would have been handful.

Food and Drinks: Due to Iceland’s relatively high prices, especially for alcohol, and limited food options in some areas, consider carrying some essential snacks and beverages.

Hiking Gear: If you plan on hiking, consider bringing trekking poles, a compact first-aid kit, and gaiters.

Wet Wipes: Handy for quick clean-ups, especially when camping or on long road trips. These can easily be bought once you land in Iceland, or packed in your backpack before leaving. Check these flushable ones if you’re looking for some.

Swiss Army Knife or Multi-Tool: Useful for various outdoor tasks, especially when camping or preparing food. Here is a cheap one.

Travel Pillow: For added comfort during long drives, flights or while camping. The provided ones aren’t always the best. Here is a good one.

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