Backpacking Vietnam: the Ultimate Travel Guide for First Timers

Whether you’re craving the adrenaline rush of motorbike journeys through the mountains of Ha Giang or the tranquil serenity of floating through emerald-green waters of Halong Bay, this guide promises to ignite your wanderlust and unveil the secrets of backpacking Vietnam like never before. Get ready to create unforgettable memories and embark on the journey of a lifetime in one of Southeast Asia’s most captivating destinations!

Backpacking Vietnam: Everything you Need to Know

Welcome, fellow backpackers, to the enchanting realm of Vietnam—Southeast Asia’s captivating destination brimming with wonders. In this guide, we’ll embark on a journey through the heart of this vibrant country, uncovering its unique cultural highlights and exploring the diverse experiences that make Vietnam a must-visit destination for every backpacker.

Overview of Vietnam

Nestled in the eastern part of the Indochinese Peninsula, Vietnam is a land of contrasts, where bustling cities harmonize with serene landscapes, and ancient traditions coexist with modern innovation.

From the Mekong Delta’s labyrinthine waterways in the south to the majestic peaks of the northern highlands, Vietnam boasts a geographical diversity that promises a myriad of adventures for the intrepid backpacker.

As you traverse this S-shaped land, you’ll encounter a rich historical tapestry shaped by centuries of influences. The remnants of imperial dynasties, French colonial architecture, and war-torn relics tell a story that is uniquely Vietnamese.

Echoing with the whispers of its storied past, Vietnam enchants with vibrant street markets and tranquil temples at every corner.

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Unique Cultural Highlights

Vietnam’s cultural treasures are as diverse as its landscapes. Immerse yourself in the art of water puppetry, a traditional performance art that brings ancient tales to life on the water’s surface. Navigate the bustling streets of Hanoi’s Old Quarter, where narrow alleyways lead to hidden temples, and street vendors offer a symphony of flavors.

For a taste of Vietnam’s spiritual heritage, explore the ancient town of Hoi An, adorned with lantern-lit streets and well-preserved architecture. Marvel at the intricate carvings of the Marble Mountains and witness the breathtaking beauty of Ha Long Bay’s limestone karsts.

As you prepare for your backpacking adventure through Vietnam, remember to embrace the warmth of its people, savor the flavors of its street food, and let the country’s hidden gems reveal themselves to you. Vietnam awaits, and we’re here to guide you every step of the way.

Stay tuned for more insights into visa requirements, budgeting tips, and the top destinations that make backpacking in Vietnam an unforgettable experience. Your adventure begins now!

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Planning your Backpacking Adventure

Now that the allure of Vietnam has captured your imagination, it’s time to dive into the practicalities of planning your backpacking adventure.

Navigating the vibrant streets of Saigon or exploring the ancient wonders of Hue requires a bit of groundwork, and we’re here to ensure your journey is as seamless as possible.

Do you need a Visa?

First things first – let’s talk visas. Before you set foot on Vietnamese soil, make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date. Luckily for backpackers, obtaining a visa for Vietnam is relatively straightforward.

As of 2024, regular passport holders of 26 countries DO NOT need a visa for Vietnam. The duration of this Visa exemption depends on the country. Here is the updated list of passport holders who don’t need a visa, and the maximum duration of their stay in Vietnam:

Up to 14 Days: Myanmar, Brunei.
Up to 21 Days: Philippines.
Up to 30 Days: Cambodia, Indonesia, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Kazakhstan.
Up to 45 Days: Belarus, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Norway, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.
Up to 90 Days: Chile, Panama.

To enter the country, these individuals only require a valid passport (must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date). You also need to make sure your passport possesses a minimum of two blank pages.

NOT ON THE LIST? If you’re not from a visa-exempt country, or if you’re planning to stay longer than the amount of time indicated in the previous list, Vietnam requires you to obtain a visa for entry. This also includes United States passport holders.

Luckily, Vietnam issues e-visas to citizens of all countries and territories, with a validity of 90 days. The e-visa costs $25 USD for a single-entry e-visa and $50 USD for a multiple-entry e-visa. You can apply for an e-visa on the Vietnamese Government website by following this link.

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Best Time to Visit Vietnam

The optimal time to visit Vietnam largely depends on the specific regions you plan to explore due to the country’s diverse climate. In fact, the weather in Vietnam varies significantly from north to south.

NORTHERN VIETNAM: The optimal seasons to explore northern Vietnam are spring (March to April) and autumn (September to November), offering warm, sunny days. Summers (May to August) can be intensely hot and humid, while winters (December to February) bring colder temperatures with occasional fog and cloudy skies.

CENTRAL VIETNAM: The best time to visit Central Vietnam is from mid-January to late August, when cities like Hoi An, Hue, and Danang experience hot and dry weather, with temperatures often rising into the mid-30s Celsius. However, during the winter months, rainfall escalates, particularly in October and November, sometimes accompanied by typhoons.

SOUTHERN VIETNAM: South Vietnam experiences a tropical climate, ensuring warmth throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from 25 to 35 degrees Celsius. The average daytime temperature hovers around 30 degrees Celsius. The region is characterized by two distinct seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. The rainy season spans from May to October.

Optimal time to visit the rice terraces

The best time to see rice terraces in Vietnam is typically during the harvest season, which varies depending on the region. The month prior harvest season are also quite spectacular.

In northern Vietnam, such as in Sapa and Mu Cang Chai, the harvest usually takes place from September to October. In central Vietnam, like in Mai Chau and Hoang Su Phi, the harvest is around September. In southern Vietnam, in places like Mekong Delta, the harvest occurs from November to December.

These times offer stunning views of lush green terraces or golden fields, depending on the stage of growth.

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Top Destinations for Backpackers

From bustling urban hubs pulsating with energy to remote landscapes where time seems to stand still, discover the best Vietnam has to offer for backpackers. Each destination weaves its unique story, promising not just a physical journey but an immersive cultural experience that will leave an indelible mark on the intrepid traveler’s soul.

Below is a list of the top destinations you might consider visiting on your first backpacking trip to Vietnam!

Northern Vietnam

Hanoi: The capital city provides a vibrant introduction to Vietnamese culture, street food, and historical sites. It’s a hub for backpackers with affordable accommodations, bustling markets, and a lively atmosphere.

Ninh Binh: Known for its stunning landscapes, Ninh Binh offers a break from urban life. The boat tours in Tam Coc and Trang An provide a tranquil experience, and the Cuc Phuong National Park adds an element of adventure.

Halong Bay: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Halong Bay is a must-visit destination for its iconic limestone karsts, cave exploration, and boat cruises. It’s a stunning natural wonder that attracts travelers from around the world.

Lan Ha Bay: A great and less touristy alternative to Halong Bay, Lan Ha Bay features the same stunning landscapes at a fraction of the cost. Read more about Lan Ha Bay here.

Cat Ba: An island retreat nestled in the stunning Halong Bay, Cat Ba offers serene beaches, limestone cliffs, and lush jungles, perfect for nature lovers and adventurers. It’s a great alternative to the more popular Halong Bay. Check out our full guide to Cat Ba.

Sapa: Famous for its terraced rice fields and ethnic minority villages, Sapa offers trekking opportunities and a chance to experience local cultures. Homestays add an authentic touch to the adventure.

Ha Giang: This motorbike adventure in the northern mountains of Vietnam, particularly the Ha Giang Loop, is a highlight for those seeking breathtaking landscapes, ethnic diversity, and an off-the-beaten-path experience.

Cao Bang: With its stunning waterfalls, caves, and diverse ethnic communities, Cao Bang offers a mix of natural beauty and cultural exploration.

Tam Dao: A hill station near Hanoi, Tam Dao is known for its cool climate, beautiful landscapes, and hiking trails.

Mai Chau Valley: Located southwest of Hanoi, Mai Chau offers picturesque landscapes with rice paddies, traditional stilt houses, and opportunities for trekking and cultural exchange with local ethnic communities.

Pu Luong Nature Reserve: A less touristy alternative to Sapa, Pu Luong is known for its terraced rice fields, traditional villages, and trekking opportunities.

Mu Cang Chai: Tucked away in the northern mountains of Vietnam, Mu Cang Chai is renowned for its breathtaking rice terraces carved into the rugged landscape.

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Central Vietnam

Phong Nha: Famous for its extensive cave systems, Phong Nha is an adventure destination with activities like cave exploration, trekking, and boat tours. In particular, we loved the two-day trek to Hang En cave, which we’d highly recommend.

Hue: As the former imperial capital, Hue provides a historical perspective with its citadel, royal tombs, and pagodas. The Perfume River and the local cuisine enhance the experience. Here is our complete guide to Hue.

Bach Ma National Park: A bit off the beaten path, this national park near Hue features lush landscapes, waterfalls, and diverse flora and fauna. There are hiking trails for nature enthusiasts.

Da Nang: Known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant city life, and the Marble Mountains, Da Nang offers a mix of relaxation and exploration.

Hoi An: The ancient town of Hoi An is known for its well-preserved architecture, lantern-lit streets, and vibrant markets. It’s a great place for cultural exploration and relaxation. Check out our full guide to Hoi An.

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Southern Vietnam:

Mui Ne: Known for its red and white sand dunes, Mui Ne is a coastal town that also offers water sports and a relaxed beach vibe.

Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon): The largest city in Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City offers a bustling atmosphere, historical sites like the War Remnants Museum, and vibrant street life.

Mekong Delta: Take a trip to the Mekong Delta to experience the unique riverine culture, floating markets, and lush landscapes.

Con Dao Islands: If you’re looking for a tropical escape, the Con Dao Islands are known for their pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and historical sites.

Nha Trang: Famous for its stunning beaches, Nha Trang is a coastal city offering a perfect blend of relaxation and water activities.

Phu Quoc: Explore the tranquil beauty of Phu Quoc, an island known for its white-sand beaches, clear waters, and vibrant night markets.

Can Tho: Located in the heart of the Mekong Delta, Can Tho is renowned for its floating markets, charming canals, and authentic Vietnamese hospitality.

Tra Su Cajuput Forest: Immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Tra Su Cajuput Forest, a pristine wetland famous for its diverse ecosystem and serene boat tours.

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How to Get Around Vietnam?

Vietnam, much like its neighboring countries, stands out as one of the most accessible destinations to navigate, especially as a backpacker or budget traveller.

In fact, buses are abundant and very affordable, trains offer a cost-effective option, and many choose to rent or buy a bike for personal transportation. Let’s take a closer look at each transportation option:

Transportation Options

Here is a detailed description of each mode of transportation in Vietnam:

BUSES IN VIETNAM

Buses are arguably the most convenient way to get around Vietnam. They operate both within cities and for long-distance travel between provinces.

For short routes lasting a few hours you may have seating buses, while for all the other routes sleeping buses are the most common option.

Typically you have 2 types of sleeping buses: the regular ones – often referred to simply as sleeping buses – are cheaper, they have 32 seaters positioned along 3 rows of beds. They are a budget friendly option, but they aren’t very comfy for tall people. Beds are quite narrow too.

The other option are the so called VIP buses. Sometimes VIP is used to refer to the first type of bus too, so make sure to know what you’re booking. If you aim for a more comfortable ride, ask for the 2-rows bus. Beds here are much wider and comfortable, but this option comes at a more expensive fare.

Bus tickets can be purchased online (12goasia, vexere…), through local travel agencies or through your accommodation. This last option sometimes is the most convenient, as they include pick-up from your hostel to the bus station in the price of the bus.

TRAINS IN VIETNAM

Trains offer various classes, including hard seat, soft seat, hard sleeper, and soft sleeper. Choose a class based on your comfort preferences and budget. Major routes include the north-south railway connecting Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, as well as scenic routes through central Vietnam. Train tickets can be purchased at train stations, travel agencies, or online.

The go to website to search and book trains is dsvn.vn.

GET AROUND BY MOTORBIKE

Many travelers opt to rent motorbikes, which are available at rental shops in most tourist areas. Renting a bike in Vietnam is usually very easy. There is no need to provide your documents such as passport or ID, and most of the time, you won’t even require a rental contract or any paperwork.

The most common price for renting an automatic bike in Vietnam is between 100.000 VND and 150.000 VND a day, which is about $4 to $6 USD.

Some also choose to buy and sell them later. If you’re interested in exploring this option, make sure to read our full guide on how to buy a bike in Vietnam.

When driving a motorbike, ensure you have the necessary licenses, and be aware of local traffic regulations. Helmets and appropriate safety gear are essential for motorbike travel.

TAXIS AND GRAB

Taxis and ride-sharing services like Grab are readily available in urban areas. Grab works exceptionally well in Vietnam, offering excellent value for money. When using a metered taxi, ensure the driver uses the meter, or agree on a fare before starting the journey.

DOMESTIC FLIGHTS

Major airports include Noi Bai International Airport (Hanoi), Tan Son Nhat International Airport (Ho Chi Minh City), and Da Nang International Airport. Budget airlines like VietJet Air and Bamboo Airways offer affordable domestic flights. Book flights through airline websites or travel agencies.

CYCLOS AND XE ÔM (MOTORBIKE TAXIS)

Cyclos are pedal-powered, offering a slow and scenic ride, while xe ôm provides quick motorbike transport. Agree on the fare before starting the journey, especially for cyclos and xe ôm. These options are great for short distances within cities.

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Tips for Navigating Local Transportation

Navigating local transportation in Vietnam can be an adventure in itself. Here are 10 tips to make your journey smoother when backpacking Vietnam:

Carry Cash: Ensure you have local currency (Vietnamese Dong) for transportation expenses. While ride-sharing apps and major transportation hubs may accept cards, having cash is advisable for smaller transactions.

Use Reputable Ride-Sharing Apps: When opting for ride-sharing services, use reputable apps like Grab. These apps provide transparency in pricing and offer a safer alternative to hailing a random taxi off the street.

Clarify Fare Beforehand: If taking a taxi, cyclo, or xe ôm, negotiate and agree on the fare before starting the journey. This helps avoid misunderstandings and ensures a fair price.

Ask Your Host: Seek advice from your hotel’s front desk about reliable transportation options and recommended routes. They can provide valuable local insights.

Book Online: Book your transportation online to avoid any surprise. When booking online, you can already see exactly which bus/train/boat you’re going to take and know what you’re paying for.

By keeping these tips in mind, you’ll be better equipped to navigate Vietnam’s local transportation and make the most of your travel experience.

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Wi-Fi, Data & Local SIM Card in Vietnam

When backpacking Vietnam, we highly recommend getting a local SIM Card. Not only it’s the best option to stay connected, but it’s also incredibly convenient. Here are the best phone providers in the country:

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Viettel

Viettel is – by far the best phone provider in Vietnam. The main reason for this is its extensive coverage throughout Vietnam, including rural areas. It is slightly more expensive than other providers, but you can still expect very reasonable rates for data packages.

The most common plan for tourists is Viettel V150N, which includes 6GB/day and costs 300.000 VND ($12.50 USD) for the first month, including a SIM Card. This plan also includes 20 minutes of on-net calls and 100 minutes of off-net calls per month.

Vinaphone

Vinaphone is another major provider with good coverage in urban areas and in some rural ones. Just like Viettel, Vinaphone provides a range of dedicated prepaid plans for turists, catering to different usage needs. Prices are competitive, and they often offer promotions for data packages.

Mobifone

Mobifone is the third major provider in the country. Its coverage – however – isn’t as extensive as Viettel. Prepaid plans from Mobifone come with different data and call options. Prices are similar to other providers.

Additionally, you will also find Vietnamobile and Gmobile. While cheap, their coverage isn’t nearly as good as the previous providers and we wouldn’t recommend them for tourists.

General Tips:

  • SIM cards can be easily purchased at airports, convenience stores, or official stores of the providers.
  • Make sure your phone is unlocked before inserting a Vietnamese SIM card.
  • Data packages are often a key consideration, especially for travelers relying on maps and internet services.

It’s recommended to check the latest offerings, promotions, and coverage maps directly from the providers or authorized resellers as they may have changed since my last update.

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Budget Breakdown: How Expensive is Vietnam?

Vietnam stands out as a budget-friendly destination for backpackers. Your money goes a long way here, comfortably covering everything from meals to accommodations. Keep reading to explore more about the local currency and gain insights into a professional yet straightforward budget breakdown.

Understanding the Local Currency

The official currency of Vietnam is the Vietnamese đồng, abbreviated as VND. The đồng has been the country’s official currency since 3 May 1978, replacing the previous currency, the Southern đồng.

As of January 2024, 1,00 US Dollar is equal to 24.270,00 Vietnamese đồng.

The currently used banknotes in Vietnam are:

  • VND 500,000: Light blue in color, featuring the image of President Ho Chi Minh.
  • VND 200,000: Yellow in color, showcasing the portrait of President Ho Chi Minh.
  • VND 100.000: Blue-green in color, featuring a portrait of Ho Chi Minh, the founding father of modern Vietnam.
  • VND 50.000: Pink in color, also featuring Ho Chi Minh.
  • VND 20.000: Green-brown in color, depicting a portrait of General Vo Nguyen Giap.
  • VND 10.000: Red in color, featuring a portrait of the scholar and military strategist Tran Hung Dao.
  • VND 5.000: Purple in color, depicting the image of the heroic figure, Nguyen Hue.
  • VND 2.000: Brown in color, featuring a portrait of Emperor Quang Trung.
  • VND 1.000: Blue in color, with a portrait of the scholar Chu Van An.

The Vietnamese đồng also includes coins, although they are less commonly used than banknotes. The coins come in various denominations such as 500 VND, 200 VND, 1,000 VND, and others.

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Cost of Living while Backpacking Vietnam

Vietnam is known for being a budget-friendly destination, making it popular among backpackers. The cost of living for a traveller in Vietnam can vary hugely depending on factors such as travel style, chosen accommodation, dining preferences, and the regions visited.

Here’s a breakdown of estimated costs for various aspects when backpacking Vietnam:

ACCOMMODATION

Hostels: Budget hostels typically range from $5 to $15 per night.
Guesthouses & Homestays: A basic double room in a guesthouse may range from $10 to $20 per night. Opting for homestays with local families in select areas can offer an affordable and culturally immersive experience.
Hotels: Typically pricier, a double room in a decent hotel will set you back around $30 to $60 per night.

Like elsewhere, these prices generally escalate in tourist hotspots or during high season and decrease in smaller towns.

FOOD & DRINKS

Street Food: Street food is a highlight in Vietnam and is incredibly budget-friendly. Meals from street vendors usually range from 40,000 to 50,000 VND (around $2 USD). Iconic dishes like Banh Mi can cost as little as 10,000 VND outside the city center, which is just $0.40 USD.

Restaurants: Dining in local restaurants can cost between $3 and $10 per meal. Meals in more touristy or Western-style restaurants may cost between $5 and $15 per person. We often paid between 50,000 and 150,000 VND per dish at homestays or local shops, which roughly translates to $2 to $6 USD.

Beer and Alcohol: Enjoying the iconic Bia Hoi beer on the streets of Hanoi can be as affordable as 5,000 VND. Bottled beers generally go for around 20,000 VND, though prices can climb to 40,000 or even 50,000 VND in touristy areas. Cocktails are pricier, typically ranging from 100,000 to 150,000 VND, depending on the bar. In touristy hotspots, most bars offer happy hours, where you can get 2 drinks for the price of one.

In USD equivalents, this translates to approximately:

  • Bia Hoi: $0.20 to $0.40 USD
  • Bottled beers: $0.80 to $2 USD
  • Cocktails: $4.30 to $6.50 USD
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TRANSPORTATION

Public Transport: Buses and trains are inexpensive, with local buses costing a few cents and longer-distance buses or trains ranging from $5 to $20 depending on the distance. They’re often the best choice when backpacking Vietnam.

Motorbike Rental: Renting a motorbike is a popular choice among backpackers for getting around. The typical rental price is 120,000 VND per day, just under $5 USD. In certain locations or for multi-day rentals, you might secure one for just 100,000 VND/day. If arranging the rental through your homestay, prices may rise to 140,000 or 150,000 VND, but it’s advisable not to agree to anything beyond this range.

Grab: Services like Grab are incredibly affordable in Vietnam. In cities, you can call a Grab bike for a few kilometers for under $1 USD. Similarly, a 20-minute car ride through cities like Hanoi typically costs just $2 or $3 USD.

Parking: Parking is paid in many places and tourist attractions. The parking fee typically ranges from 5.000 or 10.000 to 20.000 VND, which is less than 1$ USD.

MISCELLANEOUS

SIM Card: A local SIM card with data for a month costs around $10.

Water: A small bottle of water costs 10.000 VND ($0.40 USD), while a big one costs 15.000 VND ($0.60 USD).

TOURS & ACTIVITIES

Day Tours: Day tours to attractions or activities can range from $10 to $30. Expect to pay larger sums for multi-day activities such as cave expeditions or cruises.

Entrance Fees: Entrance fees to attractions and national parks typically range from $2 to $10.

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Paying by card in Vietnam

When you pay by card in Vietnam, there is typically an additional 3 or 3,5% fee applied to the total amount of the transaction.

To this fee, you need to add the conversion rate and commission applied from your bank. Keep that in mind when choosing between cash or card.

Budget Summary

Overall, a budget of approximately $30 to $40 per day is a reasonable estimate for a backpacker in Vietnam, covering accommodation, food, transportation, and some activities.

Keep in mind that these are rough estimates, and actual costs can vary based on personal preferences and travel habits. The cost of living is generally lower in smaller towns and rural areas compared to larger cities like Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City.

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Best Tips for Backpacking Vietnam

Planning a backpacking trip to Vietnam? Get insider tips from seasoned travelers who’ve explored the country firsthand. In this section, we’ll delve into essential advice on safety, packing essentials, ideal trip duration, and common pitfalls to steer clear of when venturing through this captivating “S-shaped” nation.

Is Vietnam Safe?

In recent years, Vietnam has undergone a significant transformation, opening its doors to tourism and evolving into an exceptionally safe and welcoming destination for travelers.

Violent crime, particularly targeting foreigners, is exceedingly rare in Vietnam. However, like in many parts of the world, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur in larger cities.

Reportedly, most scams targeting tourists occur with taxi drivers, especially outside clubs or busy areas at night. To avoid any problems, use the app Grab on your phone, and you should be fine.

The warmth and hospitality of the locals contribute to the overall sense of safety, as foreigners are warmly welcomed and often assisted with genuine kindness.

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Packing Tips: What to Bring while Backpacking Vietnam

Clothing: Light clothes are great for most of Vietnam all year round. But if you’re heading to the north in December, January, or February, it can get chilly, so bring some warmer clothes. No worries if you forget your coat; you can grab a cheap one for about $8 USD in Vietnam.

And don’t forget a rain jacket, especially if you’re exploring mountain areas or planning to ride bikes a lot. The weather can change suddenly, especially during the rainy season.

Shoes: Comfortable footwear is essential, especially if you plan on exploring cities, exploring countrysides, or visiting historical sites. Also, bring sturdy shoes for hiking because there are lots of hiking spots in Vietnam. Low hiking shoes are perfectly fine; ankle-high ones aren’t necessary for Vietnam.

Backpack/Luggage: Choose a sturdy and comfy backpack over a luggage to carry your belongings. Consider bringing an extra collapsible backpack for day trips or jungle treks.

Water bottle: There aren’t many places where you can refill your water bottle in Vietnam, and you’re often forced to buy one. However, some accommodations offer free water refills.

Vietnam Travel Guide: If you want to bring a book to enhance your journey, we’d recommend the Nat Geo Traveler book for Vietnam. It’s not your typical guidebook; instead, it provides an in-depth exploration of the country’s culture.

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How Long Should You Stay?

Deciding how long to stay in Vietnam depends more on your free time than what the country offers alone. Just to give you an idea, even a whole month isn’t enough to see everything. Yes, you could see some popular spots, but Vietnam has much more to explore.

For example, it takes about a week to visit both Sapa and Ha Giang. You might need extra days for places nearby like Cao Bang or Mai Chau Valley. Plan to spend at least two full days in Cat Ba or Halong, and about three days in Hanoi or Ninh Binh. It’s two weeks already, and that’s just a fraction of northern Vietnam!!

If you only have a couple of weeks, it’s better to focus on one region instead of trying to see everything. Vietnam is big, and traveling around takes time. For instance, Hanoi in the north and Hoi An in the center are over 800 kilometers apart, which means over 14 hours of travel time.

If you’re in a hurry and just want to get a taste, plan for 10 to 15 days to fully explore one region of Vietnam. If you have more time, like 20 to 25 days, you can thoroughly visit two regions. And if you’re aiming to see the whole country from North to South, it’s best to set aside a month or even more.

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Mistakes to avoid when Backpacking Vietnam

We all make mistakes. However, it’s best to learn from them, and that’s where we come in. Here are some of the mistakes you should avoid when backpacking Vietnam!

Overpacking: Keep your backpack light and avoid bringing unnecessary items. You’ll appreciate traveling lighter, especially when navigating crowded streets or using public transportation.

Ignoring local customs and etiquette: Be respectful of Vietnamese customs and traditions. Learn basic phrases in Vietnamese, greet locals with a smile, and adhere to cultural norms, such as removing your shoes before entering someone’s home or covering up when visiting temples.

Underestimating transportation times: Vietnam is larger than it appears on the map, and travel times can be longer than expected due to traffic congestion, road conditions, or delays. Plan your itinerary accordingly and allow extra time for travel between destinations.

Not taking advantage of sleeping buses: Consider using sleeper buses for long-distance travel within Vietnam. They are affordable and comfortable, allowing you to save both time and money on accommodation.

Skipping street food: Vietnamese street food is delicious and an integral part of the culinary experience. Don’t miss out on trying local specialties from street vendors, but be cautious of hygiene standards and opt for stalls with a high turnover of customers.

Missing out on off-the-beaten-path destinations: While popular tourist spots like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Halong Bay are must-sees, don’t overlook lesser-known destinations that offer unique experiences and authentic insights into Vietnamese culture.

Neglecting to study the nation’s past: Not learning about Vietnam’s tumultuous history before visiting can deprive you of a deeper understanding of the country’s culture and heritage. Without this context, you may overlook significant historical sites and miss out on engaging with local communities, limiting the richness of your experience.

Trusting reviews: Vietnam is notorious for its abundance of fake Google reviews. When searching for food, accommodations, or activities, it’s important not to rely blindly on these reviews.

Not using grab: Whenever you need to get from point A to point B in a city, grab is the safest, quickest and sometimes even cheapest option other than walking. A 20-minute ride can cost just a couple of bucks, and it’s the safest option – especially at night. Grab bikes are even cheaper than that.

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Vietnam Cuisine and Street Food

Vietnamese cuisine is renowned for its fresh and vibrant flavors, blending fragrant herbs, savory meats, and delicate spices. Street food culture thrives in Vietnam, offering an array of delicious and affordable dishes served from bustling markets and roadside stalls.

From iconic dishes like pho (noodle soup) and banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich) to flavorful spring rolls and hearty noodle dishes, Vietnam’s culinary scene is a feast for the senses, inviting travelers to indulge in a gastronomic adventure like no other.

Must-Try Vietnamese Dishes

Vietnam’s cousine is incredibly rich, and it changes a lot in flavour from north to south. Here are five must-try dishes in Vietnam:

Pho: A traditional Vietnamese noodle soup typically made with clear broth, rice noodles, herbs, and meat (usually beef or chicken). It’s often enjoyed as a hearty breakfast or comforting meal any time of the day.

Banh Mi: A Vietnamese sandwich consisting of a crispy baguette filled with a variety of ingredients such as grilled meats (pork, chicken, or beef), pâté, pickled vegetables, cilantro, and chili sauce. It’s a perfect blend of flavors and textures.

Bun Cha: A delicious dish originating from Hanoi, bun cha features grilled pork patties served with rice noodles, fresh herbs, and a dipping sauce made with fish sauce, lime, sugar, and chili.

Goi Cuon (Fresh Spring Rolls): These translucent rice paper rolls are filled with shrimp, pork, herbs, and vermicelli noodles, then served with a peanut or hoisin dipping sauce. They’re light, refreshing, and bursting with flavor.

Com Tam (Broken Rice): A popular dish in southern Vietnam, com tam features broken rice served with grilled pork, a fried egg, pickled vegetables, and fish sauce. It’s a simple yet satisfying meal enjoyed by locals and visitors alike.

Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Eating on a Budget

Vietnam is known for its incredibly affordable street food and local eateries, making it very possible to eat on a budget.

You can find delicious meals ranging from pho and banh mi for just a few dollars, and sometimes even cheaper than that. Street food stalls offer quick and tasty options at very low prices, perfect for budget travelers.

A banh mi can cost as little as 10.000 VND ($0.40 USD) outside of touristy areas, while a bowl of pho typically costs 40.000 VND ($1.60 USD) at local shops.

Additionally, local markets and food courts often have a wide variety of inexpensive dishes to choose from. By exploring these budget-friendly dining options, you can enjoy authentic Vietnamese cuisine without breaking the bank.

Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Food Safety Tips

Overall, Vietnam isn’t a place where you should excessively worry about food safety. However, it’s important to adhere to normal rules of hygiene whenever possible. Here are some additional tips regarding food safety:

Stick to busy places: There are so many restaurants in Vietnam and it’s so common to see completely empty places. Sometimes they’re just fine, while other times they are not. Opt for street food stalls and restaurants that are busy with locals, as high turnover typically means fresher ingredients and safer food.

Choose well-cooked food: Select dishes that are thoroughly cooked and served piping hot to reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses.

Avoid tap water: Stick to bottled or boiled water to drink, as tap water may not be safe for consumption.

Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Backpacking Vietnam as a Solo Traveller

Vietnam is an excellent destination for solo travelers for many reasons.

Firstly, getting around the country as a solo adventurer is a breeze. Whether you’re hopping on a bus, catching a train, or zipping around on a motorbike, transportation is easy to navigate and budget-friendly. You won’t have to worry about paying extra just because you’re traveling alone.

Finding a place to stay is also hassle-free for solo travelers in Vietnam. There’s a wide range of accommodation options available, from cozy guesthouses to lively hostels, and even homestays where you can immerse yourself in local culture. What’s great is that you won’t have to break the bank to find a comfortable place to rest your head.

One important aspect for solo travelers is safety, and Vietnam generally ranks high in this regard. While it’s always essential to remain vigilant and take basic precautions, solo travelers often find backpacking Vietnam to be safe and welcoming. The locals are friendly and helpful, making it easier to navigate new surroundings.

Additionally, solo travelers may have concerns about loneliness or not being able to meet people while on the road. However, Vietnam’s vibrant social scene ensures that there are plenty of opportunities to connect with other travelers. Whether you’re joining group tours, striking up conversations in local markets, or sharing stories over a bowl of pho, you’ll find that making friends is part of the adventure

Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Useful Apps & Websites for Backpacking Vietnam

We might have already mentioned some of them in this article, but here’s a brief recap of all the most useful resources to navigate your way when backpacking Vietnam:

TRANSPORTATION:

12go Asia: This website offers a comprehensive platform for booking various modes of transportation across Asia, including buses, trains, and ferries. It provides schedules, prices, and booking options, making it convenient for travelers to plan their journeys in advance.

Grab: Grab is a popular ride-hailing app widely used in Vietnam. Similar to Uber, it allows users to book rides with local drivers, providing a convenient and reliable means of transportation, especially in urban areas. Here you can find both car and moto taxi.

Vexere: Vexere is a Vietnamese online booking platform specializing in bus tickets. It offers a wide selection of bus routes, schedules, and prices, allowing travelers to easily compare options and secure their seats for intercity travel within Vietnam.

Dsvn.vn: The official website of Vietnam Railways (Đường sắt Việt Nam), dsvn.vn provides valuable information on train schedules, routes, ticket prices, and seat availability throughout the country. It’s an essential resource for travelers planning to backpacking Vietnam by train.

Komoot: For adventurous souls planning to explore Vietnam on two wheels, Komoot is an invaluable tool. This app offers detailed route planning for cycling and hiking, including elevation profiles, surface types, and points of interest along the way.

Bookaway: Bookaway is an online platform that specializes in booking ground transportation services such as buses, trains, ferries, and airport transfers across various destinations worldwide, including Vietnam. Travelers can easily search for transportation options, compare prices, and book tickets in advance through the user-friendly website or mobile app.

Easybook: Easybook is another online booking platform that offers a wide range of transportation services, including buses, trains, ferries, and car rentals, primarily in Southeast Asia. Travelers can use Easybook to search for transportation options, view schedules, and make reservations conveniently from their computer or mobile device.

ACCOMMODATION:

Booking.com: Booking.com is a popular online platform offering a vast selection of accommodation options worldwide, including hotels, hostels, guesthouses, and resorts. It is one of the most used booking platforms in Vietnam, and you can find everything from budget hostels to fancy resorts.

Agoda: Agoda specializes in providing accommodation options primarily across Asia. Offering a wide range of hotels, resorts, and homestays, Agoda stands out for its extensive selection, exclusive deals, and user-friendly interface.

Hostelworld: Designed specifically for budget-conscious travelers, Hostelworld is the ultimate resource for finding and booking hostels in Vietnam. With detailed hostel listings, ratings, and reviews from fellow travelers, Hostelworld helps backpackers discover affordable and sociable accommodation options in Vietnam’s cities and beyond.

Airbnb: In Vietnam, Airbnb offers a diverse array of accommodations that provide a more immersive and authentic travel experience, allowing guests to live like locals and forge connections with their hosts. We recommend checking Airbnb in places like Sapa or Hanoi, as you can find some hidden gems that are not available on other platforms.

EXPERIENCES:

Cookly: Vietnamese cuisine enjoys global acclaim, and learning how to prepare some of these beloved dishes offers a delightful experience. With Cookly, you can easily explore and reserve top-notch cooking classes to enhance your culinary skills!

Oxalis: Vietnam boasts some of the largest and most captivating caves in the world. When it comes to exploring these wonders, Oxalis Adventure stands out as the premier choice for guided tours. Check out our detailed guide to Hang En, to have an idea.

Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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Backpacking Vietnam - Vietnam Travel Guide for Backpackers
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